Njengoba kufika u-2026, izimakethe ezimbili ezinkulu kakhulu ze-EV emhlabeni—iYurophu ne-US—ziqalisa imithetho eqinile yokuthobela imithetho yokuphepha kwebhethri, ukusimama, kanye nokucaca kochungechunge lokuhlinzeka. Kubakhiqizi bamabhethri e-EV emhlabeni wonke kanye nabenzi bezimoto, ukuqonda lezi zibuyekezo akukhona nje ukufinyelela emakethe—kumayelana nokugwema ukuboshwa okubizayo, izinhlawulo, kanye nezingozi zodumo. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza izindawo ezintathu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokuthobela imithetho, ngezinyathelo ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zika-2026.
1. Ukuthobela i-EU: Izibopho ze-Carbon Footprint Ziqala Ukusebenza Ngokugcwele (Izinsuku Zokugcina zika-2026)
I-EUUkulawulwa Kwebhethri (i-EU) 2023/1542ibilokhu iqala ukusebenza kancane kancane kusukela ngo-2024, kodwa u-2026 uphawula unyaka obalulekile wokudalulwa kwezinyathelo zekhabhoni okuphoqelekile—ikakhulukazi kumabhethri ezimboni kanye nama-EV.
Izidingo Eziyinhloko Ze-Carbon Footprint ka-2026
| Isikhathi Esinqunyiwe | Isibopho | Ububanzi kanye Nemininingwane |
|---|---|---|
| 18 Feb 2026 | Isimemezelo Sezinyathelo Zekhabhoni Yebhethri Lezimboni | Kuyadingeka kuwo wonke amabhethri ezimboni ashajwayo (umthamo >2kWh) athengiswa e-EU. Kumelwe kufake: – Idatha ephelele yekhabhoni yomjikelezo wokuphila (kusukela ekumbiweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya esangweni lefektri) – Ukuhambisana nendlela yokubalwa kwekhabhoni ejwayelekile ye-EU (EN 17806) – Umbiko oqinisekisiwe ovela eceleni (ovela ezinhlanganweni ezigunyazwe yi-EU njenge-TÜV noma i-SGS) |
| Mhla ziyi-18 kuNcwaba, 2026 | Ukulebula Kwebhethri Elihlanganisiwe | Wonke amabhethri e-EV/ezimboni kumele abonise ikhodi ye-QR exhumanisa nedatha ye-carbon footprint, okuqukethwe okuphinde kwasetshenziswa, kanye nezitifiketi zokuphepha. Akukho okuhlukile kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe “okuncane”. |
Amaphuzu Obuhlungu Obucayi Kwabakhiqizi Bomhlaba Wonke
- Izinselele Zegebe Ledatha: I-EU idinga ukulandelela ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuvela kubaphakeli abaphezulu (isb., ukumbiwa kwe-lithium, ukukhiqizwa kwe-cathode)—umsebenzi izinkampani eziningi ezingezona eze-EU ezibhekana nawo ngenxa yochungechunge lokuphakelwa oluhlukene.
- Indlela Yokusebenza Ukungalungi Kahle: Ukubalwa kwemali kwe-EU “kokuqala kuya esangweni” kuhlukile ezindinganisweni zesifunda (isb., ukubalwa kwefektri yaseShayina kuphela), okuholela emsebenzini ophindwe kabili kanye nezindleko eziphakeme.
- Ukulibaziseka kokuqinisekiswa: Amalabhorethri agunyazwe yi-EU anesikhathi esisele samasonto angu-4-8 sokubuyekezwa kwemibiko ye-carbon (idatha yemboni ka-2025), okubangela ukwehluleka kwezikhathi zokwethulwa.
Isixazululo se-EU Carbon Footprint se-ULi Power
- Ukuqoqwa Kwedatha Kusukela Ekugcineni Kuya Ekugcineni: Sihlinzeka ngamathempulethi akhiwe ngaphambilini ukuze siqoqe idatha yekhabhoni evela kubaphakeli besigaba 1/2 (isb., izindawo zokuhlanza i-lithium, abakhiqizi bamaseli) futhi siwavumelanise namazinga e-EN 17806.
- Ukuqinisekiswa Okusheshayo: Bambisana namalebhu agunyazwe yi-EU (TÜV Rheinland, SGS) ukuze unciphise isikhathi sokuqinisekisa ngo-30%—ukuqinisekisa ukuthobela imithetho ngaphambi kosuku lokugcina lukaFebhuwari 2026.
- Ukusekelwa Kokulebula: Yakha amalebula asebenzisa ikhodi ye-QR ahlangabezana nezimfuneko ze-EU zika-Agasti 2026, ngokudalulwa kwezinyathelo zekhabhoni ezisebenzisa izilimi eziningi (isiNgisi, isiJalimane, isiFulentshi).
2. Ukuthobela Imithetho yase-US: Izimbiwa Ezingqubuzanayo kanye Nezibuyekezo ze-UL 2580 (Ukugxila Kuka-2026)
Imakethe yase-US inezinsika ezimbili zokuthobela imithetho ezingaxoxiswana ngazo zango-2026:amaminerali engxabano溯源 (Dodd-Frank 307)futhiIsitifiketi sokuphepha kwebhethri le-UL 2580—zombili ezibone izibuyekezo ezibalulekile.
A. Izimbiwa Ezingqubuzanayo: Ububanzi Obwandisiwe beLithium, iCobalt, neNickel
Kusukela ngo-2026, i-US SEC yandise ububanzi be-Dodd-Frank 307 ukuze ifake phakathii-lithium, i-cobalt, ne-nickel(ngaphambilini kwakunqunyelwe ku-tin, tantalum, tungsten, igolide). Izidingo ezibalulekile:
- Thumela "Umbiko Wezimbiwa Zokungqubuzana" (CMR) waminyaka yonke odalula:
– Izwe lapho kuvela khona wonke amabhethri e-lithium/cobalt/nickel
– Izinyathelo zokuhlolisisa ngokufanele (isib. ukuhlolwa kwezindawo zezimayini ukuze kugwenywe “izindawo zezingxabano” njengeDemocratic Republic of Congo)
- Amamephu ochungechunge lokuphakelwa (kufika kubahlinzeki bezinga lesi-3) - Izijeziso zokungalandeli imithetho: Kufika ku-$1.2M ngezinhlawulo ngokwephula umthetho ngakunye, kanye nokuboshwa kokungenisa impahla kwamanye amazwe.
B. UL 2580-2022: Ukuhlolwa Kokuphepha Okuqinile Kwango-2026
I-UL 2580 (izinga lokuphepha kwebhethri le-EV eliyinhloko lase-US, elivunyiwe yi-ANSI kanye ne-SCC) lihlala liyimpoqo—kodwa u-2026 uletha ukuphoqelelwa okuqinile kanye nokuhlolwa okwandisiwe. Ngokwezixazululo ze-UL kanye nomkhakha (isb., isitifiketi sika-Electrovaya sika-2025 samamodeli ebhethri angu-448), izindawo ezibalulekile okugxilwe kuzo zifaka:
| Isigaba Sokuhlola | Ukugxila Kokuphoqelelwa Kwango-2026 | Isizathu |
|---|---|---|
| Ukuphepha Kokushisa | Ukuhlolwa Kokusabalala Kwe-Thermal Runaway (TRT) | Ilingisa imililo yebhethri; ayidingi ukusabalala komlilo ngale kweseli yokuqala (inqubo eqinile yokudlula kuno-2023). |
| Ukuxhashazwa Kwemishini | Ukuhlolwa Kokungena Nge-Laser | Kungezwe ku-UL 2580-2022 ukuze kulingiswe umonakalo we-laser ohlobene nokulungiswa; amabhethri kumele amelane nokubaleka kokushisa ngemva kokungena. |
| Isistimu-Izinga评估 | Ukuhlolwa Kwezintambo Ezigcwele Nokungena Komoya | Akusahloli nje amaseli ngamanye—i-UL manje ihlola lonke uhlelo lwebhethri (isb., ukufakelwa kwezintambo, ukwakheka kwemigodi yomoya) ukuthola “izingozi zokuhluleka kwangempela.” |
Isixazululo Sokuthobela Imithetho sase-US se-ULi Power
- Ukulandelela Izimbiwa Ezingqubuzanayo: Sebenzisa ipulatifomu yochungechunge lokuphakelwa olusekelwe efwini ukuze uhlele imvelaphi ye-lithium/cobalt/nickel, ukhiqize imibiko ye-CMR, futhi ugcine amarekhodi okuhlolwa (okuhambisana nezidingo zokufaka amafayili kagesi ze-SEC).
- Ukuhlolwa Kwangaphambi Kwe-UL 2580: Yenza izivivinyo zangaphambi kokuhlolwa kwangaphakathi (ngelebhu yethu esebenzisana ne-UL) zokuthola ukungena kwe-TRT kanye ne-laser—ukunciphisa amazinga okuhluleka kwesitifiketi ngo-40% (uma kuqhathaniswa nesilinganiso semboni).
- Ukulungiselela Ukuhlolwa Kwemboni: Qondisa amaklayenti ngokuhlolwa kwefektri kwe-UL ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa (okudingekayo minyaka yonke) ngohlu lokuhlola lwezintambo, umoya, kanye nezinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi.
3. Umhlahlandlela Wokuthobela Imithetho ka-2026: Izinyathelo Ezi-4 Zokugwema Izingozi
Ukuze sihlangabezane nezimfuneko ze-EU kanye ne-US ngesikhathi, sincoma lo mugqa wesikhathi osebenzayo:
| Umugqa wesikhathi | Into Yesenzo | Usekelo Lwamandla lwe-ULi |
|---|---|---|
| Januwari–Mashi 2026 | Qedela ukuqoqwa kwedatha ye-carbon footprint ye-EU; thumela ukuze kuqinisekiswe yiqembu lesithathu. | Nikeza amathempulethi okufinyelela kubahlinzeki; sebenzisana namalebhu e-EU. |
| Ephreli–Juni 2026 | Qedela imephu yezamaminerali ezingqubuzanayo zase-US; umbiko we-CMR owuhlaka. | Buyekeza i-CMR ukuze ithole ukuhambisana ne-SEC; lungisa izikhala zedatha yochungechunge lokuhlinzeka. |
| Julayi–Agasti 2026 | Sebenzisa amalebula ekhodi ye-EU QR; yenza ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kwe-UL 2580 kwamamodeli amasha ebhethri. | Yakha amalebula ahambisanayo; yenza ukuhlolwa kwangaphambi kokuhlolwa kanye nokuhlaziywa kokwehluleka. |
| Septhemba–Disemba 2026 | Lungiselela ukuhlolwa kwe-EU/US ngemuva kwemakethe; buyekeza amadokhumenti okuthobela imithetho ka-2027 (isb., i-EU Battery Passport). | Ukulingisa ukuhlolwa; ukwaziswa kwasekuqaleni ngezinguquko zomthetho zika-2027. |
Bambisana ne-ULi Power yokuthobela imithetho ngo-2026
Imithetho yokuthobela imithetho yebhethri ye-EU-US ka-2026 iyinkimbinkimbi—kodwa akudingeki ibe yisithiyo ekufinyeleleni emakethe. Ithimba le-ULi Power lochwepheshe abangaphezu kuka-20 bokuthobela imithetho (abanezitifiketi ze-EU CE/US UL) lisize amakhasimende angaphezu kuka-50 emhlabeni wonke ukuthi aqalise amabhethri ezimakethe zase-欧美, ngezinga lempumelelo elingu-100% ekuhlangabezaneni nezinsuku zokugcina.
- Ukugxila kwe-EU: Ukuqinisekiswa kwe-carbon footprint, ukulebula kwe-QR, kanye nokulungiswa kwe-Battery Passport ka-2027.
- Ukugxila kwe-US: Ukubika ngamaminerali angqubuzanayo, isitifiketi se-UL 2580, kanye nokusekelwa kokufaka amafomu kwe-SEC.
- Isevisi Yokuphela KosukuKusukela ekuqashweni kwabaphakeli kuya ekuhlolweni kwangemva kokuqinisekiswa, siphatha ukuthobela imithetho ngakho-ke ugxila ekusungulweni komkhiqizo.
I-imeyili Yokubuza:info@uli-power.com
Xhumana: +86 18565703627
Iwebhusayithi:www.uli-power.com
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Feb-05-2026
