Iqhutshwa yigagasi lokungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kanye nokufakelwa kukagesi kwezimoto, i-Europe, i-Powerhouse yendabuko embonini yezimoto yaseChina, isithandwa esikhethwayo sezinkampani zamandla ebhethri ama-Chinese ukuba zithathe izimoto ezintsha ze-ENED ENTSHA. Ngokusho kwemininingwane yomphakathi kusuka ocwaningweni lwe-SNE, kusukela kwikota yesine ka-2022, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zaseYurophu sekuvele kwafika futhi kufinyelele phezulu komlando. Ngengxenye yokuqala ka-2023, amazwe ase-European aseYurophu abhalise izimoto zabagibeli bamandla ezigidi eziyi-1,419, ukunyuka konyaka ka-26.8%, kanye nezinga lokungena kwezimoto ezintsha zingama-21,5%. Ngaphezu kwamazwe aseNordic anamazinga aphezulu wokungeniswa kwezimoto eziphezulu, amazwe amakhulu aseYurophu amelwe yiJalimane, eFrance, kanye ne-United Kingdom athole nokuhlinzwa ekuthengisweni kwemakethe.
Kodwa-ke, kufanelekile ukubheka ukuthi ngemuva kokukhula okusheshayo kwe-European New Energy Plear Market kuyinto umehluko phakathi kwezidingo eziqinile zemakethe zemikhiqizo yamandla ebhethri. Ukuthuthukiswa kwemakethe yebhethri lamandla aseYurophu kufona "abaqhekezi bemidlalo".
Umqondo wokuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza ugxile kakhulu ezinhliziyweni zabantu, kanye nezimoto ezintsha zamandla aseYurophu zikhula ngokushesha.
Kusukela ngo-2020, izimoto ezintsha ze-Energy ezigxile emikhondweni yokuvikela eluhlaza okotshani ziye zabhekana nentuthuko yokuqhubekela phambili emakethe yaseYurophu. Ikakhulu ku-Q4 nyakenye, ukuthengiswa kwezimoto zaseYurophu kwaqhamuka futhi kwafinyelela phezulu komlando.
Ukukhula okusheshayo kokuthengisa kwezimoto ezintsha ze-Energy izimoto kulethe isidingo esikhulu samabhethri kagesi, kepha imboni yebhethri yamandla aseYurophu kunzima ukubhekana nalesi sicelo. Isizathu esiyinhloko esenza ukuthi imboni yebhethri yamandla e-European lags ngemuva kokuthi ubuchwepheshe bezimoto zikaphethiloli buvuthiwe kakhulu. Izinkampani zezimoto zendabuko zidle konke ukwahlukaniswa kwenhlangano yamafutha e-fossil. Ukucabanga kwe-inertia kwakhiwa kunzima ukushintsha isikhashana, futhi akukho sisusa nokuzimisela ukuguqula okokuqala.
Ungayixazulula kanjani inkinga yokuntuleka kwamabhethri wamandla eYurophu?
Ngokuzayo, kanjani ukwephula isimo? Lowo ophula lesi simo nakanjani unenkathi yeNingde. I-Catl ngumkhiqizi webhethri webhethri wamandla emhlabeni futhi isesimweni esiholayo ku-Technology Research and Development, ezokukhiqiza, ukuguqulwa kwe-zero-carbon, kanye nentuthuko yasendaweni.
Ngokwemigomo yocwaningo lwezobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko, kusukela ngoJuni 30, 2023, uCatll ongumnikazi futhi esebenza amalungelo obunikazi asekhaya nawokwamanye amazwe angama-22,039. Ngo-2014, izikhathi zeNingde zisungula umxhaso ophethwe ngokuphelele eJalimane, izikhathi zaseJalimane, ukuhlanganisa izinsizakusebenza ezisezingeni eliphakeme zendawo ekukhuthazeni ngokuhlanganyela ocwaningweni lwebhethri. Ngo-2018, isikhungo se-Erfurt R & D sakhiwa futhi eJalimane ukushayela ubuchwepheshe obusha kanye nokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bebhethri lendawo.
Ngokuya ngokukhiqizwa nasekukhiqizweni, i-Catl iyaqhubeka nokuqhakambisa amakhono ayo okukhiqiza ngokweqile futhi ibambe amafektri amabili ama-lighthouse embonini yebhethri. Ngokusho kwemininingwane esemthethweni evela ku-Catl, izinga lokuhluleka kwamabhethri kagesi lifinyelele ezingeni le-PPB, okuyingxenye eyodwa kuphela ngebhiliyoni. Amakhono okukhiqiza ngokweqile anamandla anganikeza ukuhlinzekwa kwebhethri okuzinzile futhi esezingeni eliphakeme lokukhiqizwa kwemoto yamandla entsha eYurophu. Ngasikhathi sinye, iCatl yakhiwe ngempumelelo izitshalo zamakhemikhali zasekhaya eJalimane naseHungary ukuba ihlangabezane kangcono nezidingo zentuthuko zezimoto ezintsha zendawo futhi zisize izinkampani ze-Europe eziphelele zikagesi nezinkampani zemoto ezintsha ze-Energy Energy.
Ngokuya nge-zero-calon transection, i-catl ikhiphe ngokusemthethweni "Isu le-zero-carbon" ngo-Ephreli kulo nyaka, limemezela ukuthi lizofinyelela ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni ngo-2035. Ngonyaka odlule, kwakhushulwa amaphrojekthi angaphezu kwama-400 amandla, ngokuncishiswa kwekhabhoni okuhlanganisiwe kwamathani angama-450,000, futhi ingxenye yokusetshenziswa kukagesi okuluhlaza okwandisiwe ku-26.60%. Kungashiwo ukuthi ngokuya ngenguquko ye-zero-carbon, i-catl isivele isezingeni lomhlaba wonke ngokuya ngezinga lezinhloso zamasu kanye nesipiliyoni esisebenzayo.
Ngasikhathi sinye, eMakethe yaseYurophu, iCatl ibuye inikeze amakhasimende ngensizakalo yesikhathi eside, esendaweni yangemva kokuthengisa iqinisekisa ngokwakhiwa kweziteshi ezisezingeni eliphakeme ngemikhiqizo esezingeni eliphakeme, imisebenzi emihle kakhulu nezinsizakalo ezinhle kakhulu, okubuye kwavuselela ukuthuthukiswa komnotho wasekhaya.
Ngokusho kwedatha yocwaningo lwe-SNE, engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2023, umthamo osanda kubhaliswa emhlabeni wonke wawungama-304.3GWH, ukwenyuka konyaka ongama-50.1%; Ngenkathi uCatl ebalwa ngo-36,8% we-Global Market Abelana ngezinga lokukhula konyaka ka-56,2%, eba abakhiqizi bebhethri emhlabeni wonke abanesabelo esiphakeme esiphakeme abasemazingeni aholayo emhlabeni jikelele. Kukholakala ukuthi iqhutshwa yisidingo esinamandla samabhethri anamandla emakethe yezimoto ezintsha zaseYurophu, ibhizinisi le-Catl phesheya kwezilwandle lizobona ukukhula okukhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-20-2023
