Kulo nyaka kugujwa iminyaka eyi-10 kwasungulwa uhlelo lwe-“Belt and Road” kanye nokwethulwa koMgudu Womnotho wase-China-Pakistan.Isikhathi eside, i-China ne-Pakistan basebenze ndawonye ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwekhwalithi ephezulu ye-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.Phakathi kwazo, ukusebenzisana kwamandla "kukhanyise" i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, ngokuqhubekayo kugqugquzele ukuhwebelana phakathi kwala mazwe womabili ukuthi kujule, kusebenze, futhi kuzuze abantu abaningi.
“Ngavakashela amaphrojekthi kagesi ahlukahlukene ePakistan ngaphansi kweChina-Pakistan Economic Corridor, ngabona isimo esinzima sokushoda kukagesi ePakistan eminyakeni eyi-10 edlule ezinhlelweni zanamuhla zamandla ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ezihlinzeka iPakistan ngamandla kagesi aphephile futhi azinzile.Uhlangothi lwasePakistan lubonga iChina ngokuthuthukisa umnotho wasePakistan."UNgqongqoshe Wezamandla ePakistan u-Hulam Dastir Khan uthe emcimbini wakamuva.
Ngokolwazi oluvela kuKhomishana Kazwelonke Yentuthuko Nezinguquko yaseChina, kusukela ngoNovemba wonyaka odlule, amaphrojekthi wokubambisana kwamandla angu-12 ngaphansi komhubhe asetshenziselwe ukuthengisa, ahlinzeka cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yokuphakelwa kukagesi wasePakistan.Kulo nyaka, amaphrojekthi wokubambisana kwamandla ngaphansi kohlaka lwe-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor aqhubekile nokujula futhi aqinile, okwenza igalelo elibalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kubantu bendawo.
Muva nje, i-rotor yeyunithi engu-No. 1 yesethi yokugcina ekhiqizayo ye-Sujijinari Hydropower Station (SK Hydropower Station) yasePakistan etshalwe yaphinde yakhiwa yi-China Gezhouba Group iye yafakwa endaweni yayo ngempumelelo.Ukuphakamisa kahle nokubekwa kwerotha yeyunithi kukhombisa ukuthi ukufakwa kweyunithi eyinhloko yephrojekthi yesiteshi sokuphehla ugesi ngamanzi i-SK sekuzoqedwa.Lesi siteshi sikagesi esisemfuleni iKunha eMansera, esifundazweni saseKapa, enyakatho yePakistan, siqhele ngamakhilomitha angama-250 ukusuka e-Islamabad, inhloko-dolobha yasePakistan.Iqale ukwakhiwa ngoJanuwari 2017 futhi ingenye yezinhlelo ezibalulekile ze-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor.Ingqikithi yamasethi ama-4 we-hydro-generator enamandla angu-221MW afakwe esiteshini sikagesi, okwamanje okuyiyunithi enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ye-impulse hydro-generator esakhiwayo.Kuze kube manje, iyonke inqubekelaphambili yokwakhiwa kwesiteshi sikagesi i-SK isisondele ku-90%.Ngemuva kokuthi isiqediwe futhi isiqalile ukusebenza, kulindeleke ukuthi ikhiqize isilinganiso esiyizigidigidi ezi-3.212 kWh minyaka yonke, yonge amathani acishe abe yizigidi ezi-1.28 zamalahle ajwayelekile, inciphise amathani ayizigidi ezi-3.2 okukhishwa kwesikhutha, futhi inikeze amandla emizini engaphezu kwesigidi esisodwa.Ugesi othengekayo, ohlanzekile wemizi yasePakistan.
Esinye isiteshi esiphehla ugesi ngamanzi ngaphansi kohlaka lwe-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor, i-Karot Hydropower Station ePakistan, naso muva nje sethule unyaka wokuqala wokusebenza okuxhumeke kugridi nokuphephile kokuphehlwa kukagesi.Kusukela yaxhunywa kugridi yokuphehla ugesi ngoJuni 29, 2022, Isikhungo Samandla Karot siqhubekile nokuthuthukisa ukwakhiwa kohlelo lokulawulwa kokukhiqizwa kokuphepha, sahlanganisa izinhlelo zokulawula ukukhiqizwa kokuphepha ezingaphezu kwe-100, izinqubo, nemiyalo yokusebenza, eyakhiwe futhi yasetshenziswa. izinhlelo zokuqeqesha, kanye nokusebenzisa ngokuqinile imithetho nemithethonqubo eyahlukene.Qinisekisa ukusebenza okuphephile nokuzinzile kwesiteshi sikagesi.Njengamanje, inkathi yasehlobo eshisayo neshisa izikhotha, futhi iPakistan inesidingo esikhulu sikagesi.Amayunithi aphehlayo ama-4 eSiteshi Samandla Kagesi i-Karot asebenza ngokugcwele, futhi bonke abasebenzi basebenza kanzima emgqeni ophambili ukuze baqinisekise ukusebenza ngokuphephile kwesiteshi sikagesi.U-Mohammad Merban, isakhamuzi sase-Kanand Village eduze kwephrojekthi ye-Karot, uthe: “Le phrojekthi ilethe izinzuzo ezibonakalayo emiphakathini esizungezile futhi yathuthukisa ingqalasizinda kanye nezimo zokuphila endaweni.”Ngemva kokwakhiwa kwesiteshi sikagesi, idolobhana Ukunqanyulwa Kwamandla akusadingeki, futhi indodana ka-Muhammad encane, u-Inan, akusadingeki yenze umsebenzi wesikole ebumnyameni.Leli “parele eliluhlaza” elikhanya emfuleni iJilum liqhubeka nokuletha amandla ahlanzekile futhi likhanyisela impilo engcono yabantu basePakistan.
Le miklamo yamandla ilethe umfutho onamandla ekusebenzisaneni okungokoqobo phakathi kweChina nePakistan, ikhuthaza ngokuqhubekayo ukuhwebelana phakathi kwala mazwe womabili ukuthi kujule, kusebenze ngokwengeziwe, futhi kuzuze abantu abaningi, ukuze abantu basePakistan naso sonke isifunda babone umlingo. ye-charm "Ibhande Nomgwaqo".Eminyakeni eyishumi edlule, i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor yayisephepheni kuphela, kodwa namuhla, lo mbono usuhunyushelwe kumadola aseMelika angaphezu kwezigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-25 kumaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa amandla, ingqalasizinda, kanye nobuchwepheshe bolwazi kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwenhlalakahle yezomnotho.U-Ahsan Iqbal, uNgqongqoshe Wezokuhlela, Intuthuko kanye Nemiklamo Ekhethekile yasePakistan, uthe enkulumweni yakhe emcimbini wokugubha iminyaka engu-10 kwasungulwa i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor ukuthi impumelelo yokwakhiwa kwe-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor ikhombisa ukushintshana okunobungane phakathi kwePakistan neShayina, ukuzuzisana kanye nemiphumela ewinile, kanye nokuhlomula kwemodeli yomhlaba yabantu.I-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor iphinde ikhuthaze ukubambisana kwezomnotho nezohwebo phakathi kwala mazwe womabili ngesisekelo sokwethembana okungokwesiko kwezepolitiki phakathi kwePakistan neChina.I-China ihlongoze ukwakha i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor ngaphansi kohlelo lwe-"Belt and Road", olungagcini nje ngokufaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni komnotho wendawo kanye nenhlalakahle, kodwa futhi olufaka umfutho ekuthuthukisweni okunokuthula kwesifunda.Njengomsebenzi ohamba phambili wokwakhiwa okuhlanganyelwe kwe-"Belt and Road", i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor izoxhumanisa umnotho wamazwe amabili, futhi amathuba entuthuko angenamkhawulo azovela kulokhu.Ukuthuthukiswa kwephaseji akuhlukaniseki emizamweni ehlanganyelwe kanye nokuzinikela kohulumeni nabantu bamazwe amabili.Akuyona nje isibopho sokubambisana kwezomnotho, kodwa futhi uphawu lobungane nokwethembana.Kukholakala ukuthi ngemizamo ehlanganyelwe ye-China ne-Pakistan, i-China-Pakistan Economic Corridor izoqhubeka nokuqondisa ukuthuthukiswa kwesifunda sonke.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-14-2023
