Iphephandaba laseVietnam elithi “People’s Daily” labika ngoFebhuwari 25 ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen emandleni omoya ogwini lolwandle kancane kancane sekuphenduke isixazululo esibalulekile sokuguqulwa kwamandla emazweni ahlukahlukene ngenxa yezinzuzo zako zokungakhiqizi kwekhabhoni eyiziro kanye nokusebenza kahle kakhulu kokuguqulwa kwamandla.Lokhu futhi kungenye yezindlela ezisebenzayo zokuthi iVietnam ifinyelele umgomo wayo wezi-2050 wokukhipha i-net-zero.
Aekuqaleni kuka-2023, amazwe angaphezu kuka-40 emhlabeni wonke ethule amasu e-hydrogen energy kanye nezinqubomgomo zokusekelwa kwezezimali ezihlobene ukuthuthukisa imboni yamandla e-hydrogen.Phakathi kwazo, inhloso ye-EU ukukhulisa isilinganiso samandla e-hydrogen esakhiweni samandla sibe ngu-13% kuya ku-14% ngo-2050, kanti izinhloso zeJapan neNingizimu Korea ziwukukhuphula kube ngu-10% no-33% ngokulandelana.E-Vietnam, i-Political Bureau ye-Communist Party ye-Vietnam Central Committee ikhiphe iSinqumo No.uNdunankulu wagunyaza “Isu Likazwelonke Lokuthuthukiswa Kwamandla kusukela ngo-2021 kuya ku-2030” ngoJulayi 2023. Uhlelo Oluyinhloko Lwezamandla kanye Nombono 2050.
Njengamanje, eVietnam's UMnyango Wezimboni Nohwebo ucela imibono kuzo zonke izinhlangothi ukuze kwakheka“Isu Lokuqalisa Lokukhiqiza I-Hydrogen, Ukukhiqiza Amandla Egesi Yemvelo kanye Nemiklamo Yamandla Omoya Wasogwini (Okusalungiswa)”.Ngokusho "kwe-Vietnam Hydrogen Energy Production Strategy kuya ku-2030 kanye ne-Vision 2050 (Okusalungiswa)", iVietnam izogqugquzela ukukhiqizwa kwamandla e-hydrogen kanye nokuthuthukiswa kukaphethiloli okusekelwe ku-hydrogen ezindaweni ezingakwazi ukwenza ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen ekugcineni, ukuthutha, ukusatshalaliswa nokusetshenziswa.Qedela i-hydrogen energy industry ecosystem.Lwela ukuzuza ukukhiqizwa kwe-hydrogen minyaka yonke kwamathani ayizigidi eziyishumi kuya kwezingu-20 ngo-2050 usebenzisa amandla avuselelekayo nezinye izinqubo zokubanjwa kwekhabhoni.
Ngokusho kwesibikezelo seVietnam Petroleum Institute (VPI), izindleko zokukhiqiza i-hydrogen ehlanzekile zisazophakama ngo-2025. Ngakho-ke, ukuqaliswa kwezinqubomgomo ezihlukahlukene zokusekela zikahulumeni kufanele kusheshiswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuncintisana kwe-hydrogen ehlanzekile.Ngokuqondile, izinqubomgomo zokusekela imboni yamandla e-hydrogen kufanele zigxile ekunciphiseni izingozi zabatshalizimali, zifake amandla e-hydrogen ekuhleleni amandla kazwelonke, futhi zibeke isisekelo esingokomthetho sokuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-hydrogen.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sizosebenzisa izinqubomgomo zentela ezikhethwayo futhi sakhe amazinga, ubuchwepheshe kanye nemithethonqubo yokuphepha ukuze siqinisekise ukuthuthukiswa kanyekanye kochungechunge lwenani lamandla e-hydrogen.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqubomgomo zokusekela imboni yamandla e-hydrogen zidinga ukudala isidingo se-hydrogen emnothweni kazwelonke, njengokuhlinzeka ngoxhaso lwezezimali lwamaphrojekthi okuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda asebenzela ukuthuthukiswa kochungechunge lwezimboni ze-hydrogen, kanye nokukhokhiswa intela ye-carbon dioxide ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuncintisana kwe-hydrogen ehlanzekile. .
Mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla e-hydrogen, iPetroVietnam'I-s (PVN) i-petrochemical refineries kanye nezitshalo zomanyolo we-nitrogen zingamakhasimende aqondile e-hydrogen eluhlaza, kancane kancane angena esikhundleni se-hydrogen empunga yamanje.Ngolwazi olucebile ekuhloleni nasekusebenzeni kwamaphrojekthi kawoyela negesi aphesheya kwezilwandle, i-PVN kanye nenkampani engaphansi kwayo iPetroleum Technical Services Corporation yaseVietnam (PTSC) isebenzisa uchungechunge lwamaphrojekthi aphehla umoya ogwini lolwandle ukuze bakhe izimfuneko ezinhle zokuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-hydrogen eluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-01-2024
