Ibhethri ye-Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4)

Ibhethri ye-lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4), eyaziwa nangokuthi ibhethri ye-LFP, iyibhethri yamakhemikhali e-lithium ion eshajwayo.Ziqukethe i-lithium iron phosphate cathode kanye ne-carbon anode.Amabhethri e-LiFePO4 aziwa ngamandla awo aphezulu, impilo ende kanye nokuzinza okuhle kakhulu kokushisa.Ukukhula emakethe ye-LFP kuqhutshwa isidingo esinamandla semishini yokubamba impahla esebenza ngebhethri.Uguquko olusuka ekwenziweni kukagesi okuvamile ukuya ekukhiqizeni amandla avuselelekayo luvule amathuba anhlobonhlobo emakethe yebhethri ye-lithium iron phosphate.Kodwa-ke, ubungozi obuhlobene nokulahlwa kwamabhethri e-lithium asetshenzisiwe buthikameze ukukhula kwemakethe eminyakeni yamuva nje futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kubambezele ukukhula kwemakethe ngesikhathi sokubikezela.
Ngokusekelwe kumthamo, imakethe yebhethri ye-lithium iron phosphate ihlukaniswe yaba ngu-0-16,250mAh, 16,251-50,000mAh, 50,001-100,000mAh, kanye no-100,001-540,000mAh.Amabhethri angu-50,001-100,000 mAh kulindeleke ukuthi akhule ku-CAGR ephakeme kakhulu esikhathini sokubikezela.Lawa mabhethri asetshenziswa ezimbonini ezidinga amandla aphezulu.Izicelo ezibalulekile zihlanganisa izimoto zikagesi, izimoto eziyingxubevange ezixhumene ne-plug-in, amandla kagesi angaphazamiseki, isitoreji samandla omoya, amarobhothi kagesi, imishini yokugunda utshani kagesi, indawo yokugcina amandla elanga, izinto zokuhlanza umoya, izinqola zegalofu, ezokuxhumana, zasolwandle, ezokuvikela, izinhlelo zokusebenza eziphathwayo nezangaphandle.Izinhlobo zebhethri ezisetshenziselwa lezi zicelo zamandla aphezulu zifaka i-lithium iron phosphate, i-lithium manganate, i-lithium titanate, ne-nickel manganese cobalt, ezinye zazo ezikhiqizwa ngendlela eyimodular.Ngokungeziwe kumafomu e-modular, amanye amafomu ahlanganisa ama-polymers, ama-prismatics, amasistimu okugcina amandla, namabhethri aphinde ashajwe.

Umbiko uhlukanisa imakethe yebhethri ye-lithium iron phosphate ibe izingxenye ezintathu ngokusekelwe ku-voltage: i-voltage ephansi (ngaphansi kuka-12V), i-medium voltage (12-36V) kanye ne-high voltage (ngaphezu kuka-36V).Ingxenye yamandla kagesi aphezulu kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ingxenye enkulu kunazo zonke ngesikhathi sokubikezela.Lawa mabhethri anamandla kagesi aphezulu asetshenziselwa ukunika amandla ezimotweni zikagesi ezisebenza kanzima, izinhlelo zokusebenza zezimboni, amandla ayisipele, izimoto zikagesi eziyingxubevange, izinhlelo zokugcina amandla, izinhlelo zikagesi eziphuthumayo, ama-microgrid, izikebhe, izinhlelo zezempi nezasolwandle.Amabhethri awakwazi ukwenziwa ngeseli elilodwa, ngakho-ke imojula iyadingeka, ngezinye izikhathi uchungechunge lwamamojula, ama-racks amandla, iziqukathi zamandla, njll. Lezi zinhlelo zingenziwa ngokusebenzisa i-lithium manganese oxide, i-lithium iron phosphate, i-nickel manganese cobalt, ne-lithium titanium. i-oxide.Ukugxila okukhulayo ekuzinzeni kanye nokwethulwa okulandelayo kwezimoto zikagesi kulindeleke ukuthi kube nomthelela ekwamukelweni kwalawa mabhethri, ngaleyo ndlela kukhule isidingo.
Isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific kulindeleke ukuthi sibe imakethe enkulu kunazo zonke yamabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate ngesikhathi sokubikezela.Isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sihlanganisa umnotho omkhulu njengeChina, India, Japan, South Korea nezinye izifunda zase-Asia-Pacific.I-lithium iron phosphate inamandla amakhulu ezinhlelweni eziningi.Eminyakeni yamuva, lesi sifunda sesiphenduke isizinda semboni yezimoto.Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda yakamuva kanye nemisebenzi yezimboni emazweni ezomnotho asafufusa kuvuleke izindlela ezintsha namathuba kuma-OEM.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwamandla okuthenga abantu kukhuthaza isidingo sezimoto, okuzoba yimbangela yokukhula kwemakethe yebhethri ye-lithium iron phosphate.Isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific sinobukhona obubalulekile embonini yebhethri ye-lithium-ion kokubili mayelana nokukhiqizwa kwebhethri kanye nesidingo.Amazwe ahlukahlukene, ikakhulukazi iChina, iSouth Korea, neJapan, angabakhiqizi abakhulu bamabhethri e-lithium-ion.Lawa mazwe anemboni yamabhethri esizinze kahle enezindawo ezinkulu zokukhiqiza ezisetshenziswa izinkampani Amabhethri abawakhiqizayo asetshenziswa ezintweni ezehlukene ezihlanganisa izimoto zikagesi, izinto zikagesi ezithengwayo kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina amandla.